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- Hormone Profile | Bristol Menopause
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- Why Removing Patch Glue Properly Matters More Than You Think | Bristol Menopause
< Back Why Removing Patch Glue Properly Matters More Than You Think Why gentle adhesive removal matters for menopausal skin, patch performance and everyday confidence. For the many women who manage their menopause with HRT patches, there is a small, sticky frustration that rarely gets talked about, the grey residue left behind on the skin at every change. It is easy to dismiss as a minor annoyance. But how we deal with it matters more than most of us realise, for our skin, for our next patch, and even for how we feel about ourselves. I am Amy, founder of Nudi Spray , and I have spent a lot of time thinking about something most people never give a second thought to, and that is patch glue. What began as my own irritation with sticky marks turned into a bit of an education in skin, adhesives and menopause. So I wanted to share why this small daily ritual deserves a little more care than we tend to give it. Menopausal skin is not the skin it used to be To understand why residue matters, we first have to understand the landscape it is sitting on. Our skin is an oestrogen sensitive organ, and as oestrogen declines through perimenopause and menopause, the skin changes significantly, and faster than ordinary ageing alone would cause. In the first five years after menopause, skin can lose up to 30 per cent of its collagen, the protein that gives it strength and springiness. At the same time, the skin's protective barrier weakens. It produces fewer of the ceramides and natural oils that lock moisture in, so it becomes drier, thinner, more easily irritated and slower to heal. Many women notice their skin suddenly feels tight, reactive, or sensitive to products it happily tolerated for years. This is not imagination, it is measurable, and it is hormonal. All of which means the skin we are removing patch adhesive from is more fragile and less resilient than it once was. What might have been harmless in our thirties can cause real irritation now. Why leftover glue is more than a cosmetic nuisance There are a few good reasons to take residue seriously, rather than just living with it or scrubbing it away. It can affect your next patch This is the practical one. A build up of old adhesive on the skin can stop your next patch sticking properly. And a patch that lifts at the edges or does not adhere well may not deliver your hormones as reliably as one applied to clean skin. So keeping the skin clean between patches is not vanity, it genuinely supports your treatment working as it should. Harsh removal damages the skin barrier When faced with stubborn residue, the instinct is to scrub, or to reach for whatever is in the bathroom cabinet, rubbing alcohol, nail polish remover, baby oil. The trouble is that mechanical scrubbing creates friction on the stratum corneum, the skin's outermost protective layer, while solvents like alcohol and acetone strip it of its natural oils. On already thinning, barrier compromised menopausal skin, this can lead to redness, dryness, small rashes, and over time, increased sensitivity and slower healing. Ironically, the harder we try to get skin clean, the more we can damage it. The bit nobody mentions, how it makes us feel There is a psychological side to this too, and it deserves saying out loud. Menopause can already chip away at how comfortable we feel in our own skin. Adding visible grey marks, sometimes several at once from rotating patches, can feel like one more small indignity. Women tell me they feel self conscious in a swimming costume, at the gym, or simply getting undressed. It is a tiny thing on paper, but these tiny things accumulate, and feeling clean and cared for in your own body matters for your confidence and wellbeing. Removing that daily reminder, gently, can be a genuine little act of self kindness at a time when those count for a lot. How to look after your skin at every patch change The good news is that caring for the skin under and around your patch is simple. Remove residue gently rather than scrubbing, and avoid harsh solvents like alcohol and acetone, which do more harm than good on menopausal skin. Rotate your patch to a slightly different spot each time, giving each area a rest to prevent repeated irritation. Apply patches to clean, dry skin, free of lotions and oils, so they grip well and deliver reliably. And if your skin does become sore, soothe it with a gentle, fragrance free moisturiser, and see your GP or pharmacist if irritation persists. This is the thinking behind what I created. Nudi Spray gently lifts away patch adhesive in seconds, without scrubbing or harsh chemicals, and it is enriched with vitamin E to leave the skin soothed rather than stripped. But whatever method you use, the principle is the same, be as kind to this skin as it now needs you to be. A small ritual worth getting right HRT is a wonderful thing, and patches are a brilliant way to take it. But the little routine around them, the removing, the cleaning, the reapplying, is worth doing with a bit of care, especially now that our skin asks more of us. It protects your skin's health, helps your treatment work as it should, and gives you one less thing to feel self conscious about. And in menopause, the small kindnesses we show ourselves really do add up. About the author. Amy is the founder of Nudi Spray, a gentle adhesive remover created for women who use HRT patches. You can find out more at nudispray.com . This article is for general information and is not medical advice. Always follow the instructions provided with your own HRT patches, and speak to your GP or pharmacist about any skin concerns or questions about your treatment. Get in Touch If you would like a personal Wellwoman Check, or are suffering from any of the symptoms of the menopause and would like to learn more, please head to our contact page to book an appointment. You'll be so glad you did! Contact Us
- Understanding Perimenopause: Why Your Body Feels Different | Bristol Menopause
< Back Understanding Perimenopause: Why Your Body Feels Different If you're in your 40s and suddenly feeling like a stranger in your own body, you're not alone. Perimenopause- the transitional phase before menopause - affects every woman differently, but the confusion and frustration are universal. What's Actually Happening? Perimenopause typically begins in your 40s, though it can start earlier. During this time, your ovaries gradually produce less oestrogen, but it's not a steady decline. Hormone levels fluctuate wildly, which explains why symptoms can vary so dramatically from week to week. This phase can last anywhere from a few months to over a decade, with an average duration of four to eight years. It officially ends when you've gone 12 consecutive months without a period—that's menopause. The Symptoms No One Warned You About Yes, hot flushes and irregular periods are common. But perimenopause brings a constellation of symptoms that many women don't recognize as hormone-related: Brain fog and memory issues - Forgetting words mid-sentence or walking into rooms and forgetting why isn't early dementia; it's often perimenopausal brain fog. Oestrogen plays a crucial role in cognitive function, and fluctuating levels can affect concentration and memory. Anxiety and mood changes - That sudden sense of dread or irritability that seems to come from nowhere? Declining oestrogen affects neurotransmitters like serotonin and dopamine, which regulate mood. Sleep disruption - Even without night sweats, many women experience insomnia during perimenopause. You might fall asleep easily but wake at 3am with your mind racing. Changes in body composition - Despite eating the same diet, you might notice weight creeping on around your middle. Oestrogen influences how and where your body stores fat. Joint pain and muscle aches - Oestrogen has anti-inflammatory properties, so declining levels can lead to increased inflammation and discomfort. Why It Matters Too many women suffer through perimenopause believing these symptoms are just "part of aging" or that nothing can be done. The truth is quite different. Understanding what's happening in your body is the first step toward feeling like yourself again. Untreated perimenopausal symptoms can significantly impact quality of life, affecting relationships, work performance, and mental wellbeing. There's also emerging evidence that the menopausal transition represents a critical window for long-term health, particularly regarding cardiovascular and bone health. What Can Help? The good news is that effective treatments exist. Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) remains the gold standard treatment for perimenopausal symptoms. Modern body-identical HRT has an excellent safety profile for most women and can dramatically improve quality of life. Beyond HRT, lifestyle modifications can make a real difference: Regular exercise helps with mood, sleep, and weight management A Mediterranean-style diet supports overall health Stress management techniques like mindfulness can reduce symptom severity Limiting alcohol and caffeine may help with sleep and hot flushes You Deserve Support If you're experiencing perimenopausal symptoms, you don't have to struggle through this alone. A menopause specialist can provide comprehensive assessment, discuss treatment options suited to your individual needs, and help you navigate this transition with confidence. At Bristol Menopause Clinic , we're British Menopause Society accredited and specialise in providing evidence-based, personalised care for women at every stage of their menopause journey. Whether you're just starting to notice changes or have been struggling with symptoms for years, we're here to help you feel like yourself again. Remember: perimenopause is a natural transition, but suffering through it isn't. You deserve to feel well, think clearly, and enjoy this phase of your life. Get in Touch If you would like a personal Wellwoman Check, or are suffering from any of the symptoms of the menopause and would like to learn more, please head to our contact page to book an appointment. You'll be so glad you did! Contact Us
- Are GPs and Patients Missing the Menopause Link? A New Study Explores Mental Health Consultations in Perimenopause | Bristol Menopause
< Back Are GPs and Patients Missing the Menopause Link? A New Study Explores Mental Health Consultations in Perimenopause HRT, Menopause Advice, Perimenopause At Bristol Menopause & Wellwoman Clinic, we are proud to share important new research led by our Clinical Lead, Dr Jo Burgin, alongside a team of three other medical professionals, exploring a crucial but often overlooked area of women’s health: the link between mental health and perimenopause in general practice consultations. Why This Research Matters Perimenopause, the transitional years before menopause, is a time of significant hormonal change. For many women, this period brings not only physical symptoms like hot flushes and irregular periods, but also profound mood changes, including anxiety, low mood, and irritability. Yet, these mental health symptoms are frequently misattributed or missed altogether. Dr Burgin’s study, "Mental health consultations during the perimenopausal age range – Are GPs and patients on the same page?" , investigates this communication gap between women and their GPs. Her findings shed light on the missed opportunities and challenges that many women face when seeking help. What the Study Found This qualitative research involved interviews with 18 women aged 45–55 and 11 GPs. All women had visited their GP with a mental health concern in the past six months. The aim? To understand how these consultations unfolded – and whether the perimenopause was considered as a possible contributing factor. Key findings include: Women often don’t connect the dots : Many participants were unsure whether their mood symptoms could be linked to perimenopause. Some felt uncertain, others embarrassed to bring it up. GPs aren’t always asking : While some GPs recognised the potential link between hormone changes and mental health, approaches varied widely. Others admitted to gaps in training or confidence in addressing menopause-related issues. Stigma and time pressures are barriers : Both patients and GPs reported that stigma, especially around menopause and mental health, along with limited appointment time, made these conversations more difficult. What Needs to Change The conclusion of the study is clear: to improve mental health outcomes for women in midlife, we must strengthen both GP training and patient education around perimenopause. Women need to feel confident raising concerns, and GPs need the tools to recognise and manage perimenopausal symptoms effectively. What This Means for You If you’re in your 40s or 50s and experiencing new or worsening mental health symptoms, it’s worth asking whether hormonal changes might be playing a role. Mood swings, anxiety, irritability, and even depression can be part of perimenopause – and there are many ways to help, from lifestyle changes to HRT. At Bristol Menopause & Wellwoman Clinic, we believe in taking women’s mental health seriously. Our team offers comprehensive, personalised care that looks at the whole picture – including your hormones. Full research paper can be read here Get in Touch If you would like a personal Wellwoman Check, or are suffering from any of the symptoms of the menopause and would like to learn more, please head to our contact page to book an appointment. You'll be so glad you did! Contact Us
- Testosterone Package - 10% saving | Bristol Menopause
< Back Testosterone Package - 10% saving £540 Take Control of Your Hormonal Health with Our Testosterone Support Package – £540 10% saving when you book the full Testosterone Support Package. Our comprehensive package is designed for new patients, providing expert care, accurate hormone assessment, and ongoing support. What’s Included in the Testosterone Support Package: Initial 45-Minute Consultation In-depth consultation with a specialist Doctor: discuss your symptoms, concerns, and health history. Personalised health plan: tailored lifestyle, nutrition, and treatment options to optimise testosterone levels. Hormone Blood Test Panel (included with your first appointment only): full assessment of testosterone oestradiol and SHBG. Private prescribing (if needed): appropriate treatment options provided by your specialist. Letter to your GP: summary of consultation, results, and treatment plan for continuity of care. Review Appointment (3months post commencing testosterone) Progress review: assess results, symptoms, and wellbeing with your specialist. Hormone Blood Test Panel (included with your first appointment only): full assessment of testosterone oestradiol and SHBG. Treatment adjustments (if required): ensure your plan evolves with your needs. Ongoing support and advice: guidance on managing new symptoms or concerns. Private prescribing (if required): further prescriptions can be issued. Letter to your GP: update on progress and any treatment changes. Benefits of Booking the Testosterone Support Package: Expert care every step of the way – from your first consultation to your review. Tailored, ongoing support – treatment plan evolves with your needs. Cost-effective package – £540 includes consultation, two hormone panels, and review appointment. Personalised approach – designed around your unique hormonal health and goals. Confidence in your journey – with expert guidance to help you feel your best. Book Your Testosterone Support Package Today Take charge of your hormonal health and feel supported every step of the way. Book Here Please note: In line with our policy, you are unable to book with a doctor who is your registered GP or a GP at the practice where you are currently registered. This includes Dr Jo Burgin (Bridgeview Medical Practice) and Dr Danielle Calandrini (Newbridge Surgery). Thank you for your understanding. Previous Next
- Iron Deficiency in Midlife Women: What Works, What Does Not, and Why | Bristol Menopause
< Back Iron Deficiency in Midlife Women: What Works, What Does Not, and Why Alternative Therapies Understanding Ferritin, Fatigue, Brain Fog, Hair Loss, and Why “Normal” Blood Tests Are Not Always Optimal Iron deficiency is one of the most overlooked contributors to fatigue, brain fog, low mood, poor concentration, hair thinning, and reduced exercise tolerance in women during perimenopause and menopause. Yet despite how common it is, many women are told their blood tests are “normal” when, clinically, their iron stores are far from optimal. At Bristol Menopause Clinic , we frequently see women whose menopausal symptoms only partially improve with HRT because an underlying iron deficiency has never been properly identified or treated. The reality is simple: treatment is not just about taking iron. The type of iron, how it is taken, what is preventing absorption, and understanding the root cause all matter enormously. Why Iron Deficiency Is So Common in Midlife Women Iron depletion often develops gradually over years. Heavy menstrual bleeding, restrictive dieting, gastrointestinal conditions, thyroid disease, stress-related digestive issues, and long-term medication use can all contribute. The challenge is that the symptoms overlap significantly with menopause itself: Fatigue Brain fog Poor concentration Anxiety or low mood Hair thinning Reduced stamina Poor sleep Palpitations Restless legs As a result, many women assume hormones are the only explanation. Treatment Options: What Actually Works 1. Iron Supplementation Iron supplementation can be highly effective — but the form of iron matters considerably. Many women are prescribed traditional ferrous salts, which are inexpensive and clinically effective, but often poorly tolerated. Gastrointestinal side effects are one of the biggest reasons women stop treatment too early. Form Typical Dose Tolerability & Clinical Notes Ferrous sulphate 200mg twice daily Effective but commonly causes constipation, nausea, bloating, and abdominal discomfort Ferrous fumarate 210mg twice daily Similar efficacy to ferrous sulphate; slightly better tolerated in some women Iron bisglycinate 25–50mg elemental iron Chelated form with superior absorption and significantly fewer gastrointestinal side effects Liquid iron As directed Useful for women unable to tolerate tablets; often gentler on digestion IV iron infusion Clinician-administered Reserved for severe deficiency, malabsorption, or failure of oral therapy Alternate Day Dosing: A More Effective Strategy Emerging evidence suggests that alternate-day dosing may actually improve iron absorption compared with daily supplementation. This relates to the hormone hepcidin, which rises after taking iron and temporarily blocks absorption for up to 24 hours. Taking iron every other day may therefore improve overall uptake while reducing gastrointestinal side effects. For many women, this approach is both more effective and easier to maintain long term. Optimising Iron Absorption Iron is one of the most absorption-sensitive nutrients in human physiology. Two women taking the same supplement can absorb vastly different amounts depending on timing, medications, and dietary habits. Take Iron with Vitamin C Vitamin C improves the absorption of non-haem iron by converting it into a more absorbable form. Helpful combinations include: Iron with kiwi fruit Iron with berries Iron with citrus juice Iron with tomatoes or peppers Avoid Tea and Coffee Around Supplement Timing Tea and coffee contain tannins that significantly reduce iron absorption. Even herbal teas such as peppermint may interfere. Avoid these for at least one hour either side of taking iron. Separate Iron from Calcium Calcium competes directly with iron absorption. Avoid taking iron alongside: Milk Cheese Calcium supplements Calcium-fortified products Ideally, allow a two-hour gap. Thyroid Medication Timing Matters Iron can reduce the absorption of levothyroxine. Women taking thyroid medication should separate iron and levothyroxine by at least two hours. Cooking in Cast Iron Cooking acidic foods such as tomato sauces or stews in cast-iron cookware can meaningfully increase the iron content of meals, a simple but clinically useful habit. Dietary Optimisation Diet alone is rarely enough to correct significant iron depletion, but it plays an essential role in long-term maintenance. Haem Iron: Best Absorbed Haem iron is absorbed efficiently regardless of other dietary factors. Best sources include: Red meat Lamb Dark poultry meat Shellfish Clams Oysters Liver (avoid during pregnancy) Non-Haem Iron: More Difficult to Absorb Plant-based iron sources are less efficiently absorbed and highly dependent on what they are eaten with. Sources include: Lentils Chickpeas Kidney beans Tofu Pumpkin seeds Quinoa Fortified cereals Dark leafy greens Improving Plant-Based Iron Absorption Pairing plant iron with vitamin C-rich foods significantly improves absorption. Examples include: Lemon juice on spinach Tomatoes with lentils Red peppers in bean dishes Citrus dressings on salads For vegetarian and vegan women with depleted ferritin levels, supplementation is often clinically necessary rather than optional. Addressing the Underlying Cause Correcting ferritin without understanding why it became depleted often leads to recurrence. Common reversible causes include: Heavy Menstrual Bleeding Perimenopausal bleeding changes are one of the most common contributors to iron depletion. Appropriate hormonal treatment, including HRT, may significantly reduce ongoing losses. Coeliac Disease Undiagnosed coeliac disease can impair iron absorption even in women with an otherwise healthy diet. Women with persistently low ferritin despite supplementation should be screened. Helicobacter pylori Infection This common stomach bacteria can interfere with iron absorption. Eradication therapy may restore normal absorption. Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) Long-term reflux medications reduce stomach acid, impairing iron absorption. Medication reviews are often worthwhile. Thyroid Disease Hypothyroidism is associated with impaired iron absorption and reduced energy metabolism. Treating thyroid dysfunction frequently improves iron status. Monitoring Your Response Iron replacement is not a quick fix. Expect a 3–6 Month Process Ferritin restoration takes time. Many women feel discouraged when they do not notice immediate improvement. Meaningful replenishment usually takes: Around 3 months for early improvement Up to 6 months or longer for full restoration Recheck Blood Tests Repeat testing should ideally include: Ferritin Full blood count CRP Vitamin B12 Folate Monitoring ensures levels are improving appropriately and helps guide maintenance therapy. Optimal Ferritin Matters Many laboratories classify ferritin levels around 15–30 µg/L as “normal”. Clinically, however, many symptomatic women feel significantly better when ferritin reaches: 70–100 µg/L Normal is not always optimal. The Menopause Connection Iron deficiency and menopause frequently coexist — and they often amplify one another. In clinic, we commonly see women whose HRT has improved symptoms partially, but who continue to experience: Fatigue Brain fog Hair shedding Low resilience Reduced exercise tolerance When ferritin is investigated and corrected appropriately, the improvement can be significant. Equally, effective menopause management may help preserve iron stores by reducing heavy or erratic bleeding patterns. Treating hormones without addressing nutritional status often produces incomplete results. The best outcomes come from looking at the whole picture. When Should You Seek Further Investigation? If you are experiencing persistent: Fatigue Brain fog Hair loss Poor recovery Low mood Symptoms despite otherwise healthy lifestyle habits …it is worth investigating iron properly. Recommended blood tests include: Serum ferritin Full blood count Active B12 Folate CRP Thyroid function Vitamin D If ferritin is below 70 µg/L and symptoms are present, treatment may still be clinically appropriate, even if you are not anaemic. “Normal” is not always the same as optimal and you deserve to know the difference. Get in Touch If you would like a personal Wellwoman Check, or are suffering from any of the symptoms of the menopause and would like to learn more, please head to our contact page to book an appointment. You'll be so glad you did! Contact Us
- Understanding the Increased Risk of Stroke After Menopause: Prevention Through Healthy Lifestyle Choices | Bristol Menopause
< Back Understanding the Increased Risk of Stroke After Menopause: Prevention Through Healthy Lifestyle Choices Cardiovascular Advice, Menopause Advice, Post Menopause As women approach and pass through menopause, the end of menstrual periods is often accompanied by significant hormonal changes. As women approach and pass through menopause, the end of menstrual periods is often accompanied by significant hormonal changes. These changes, unfortunately, can lead to an increased risk of several health issues, including stroke. Understanding why this risk increases and how to mitigate it through healthy lifestyle choices is vital for women entering this stage of life. Why Does Stroke Risk Increase After Menopause? The risk of stroke increases after menopause for several reasons, primarily linked to the reduction of estrogen levels. Oestrogen is believed to have a protective effect on the heart and blood vessels, helping to keep the cardiovascular system functioning smoothly. When oestrogen levels drop, women face an increased risk of developing cardiovascular diseases, including conditions that are precursors to strokes, such as high blood pressure and arterial stiffness. Other factors that may contribute to this increased risk include changes in blood lipid profiles ie cholesterol, increased body weight, and the development of type 2 diabetes. Each of these factors can individually elevate the risk of stroke, but they often occur simultaneously in the post-menopausal years, compounding their impacts. How to Reduce Stroke Risk Through Lifestyle Choices Fortunately, lifestyle choices can significantly impact the risk of stroke. Here are some key strategies: 1. Maintain a Healthy Diet: Eating a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins can help manage weight, reduce blood pressure, and stabilise blood sugar levels. It's also important to limit the intake of saturated fats, cholesterol, and high-salt foods to help prevent artery-clogging plaques. 2. Regular Physical Activity: Regular exercise helps maintain cardiovascular health, manage weight, and reduce hypertension. Aim for at least 150 minutes (about 2 and a half hours) of moderate aerobic activity or 75 minutes of vigorous activity each week, as recommended by the UK chief medical officer. 3. Monitor and Manage Blood Pressure: High blood pressure is a significant risk factor for stroke. Regular monitoring and management through lifestyle changes and medication (if prescribed) are crucial. 4. Limit Alcohol Intake and Avoid Smoking: Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can both increase stroke risk. Quitting smoking and limiting alcohol to moderate levels (one drink per day for women) are recommended. 5. Regular Health Screenings: Regular check-ups with your healthcare professional can help detect and manage risk factors like high cholesterol, high blood pressure, and diabetes before they lead to more severe problems. 6. Manage Stress: Chronic stress can affect blood pressure and overall heart health. Techniques such as mindfulness, yoga, or regular exercise can be effective in managing stress. 7. Consider Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT): For some women, HRT can help manage menopausal symptoms and may have cardiovascular benefits if started at the onset of menopause. However, it is important to discuss the benefits and risks before starting. The transition through menopause is a natural phase of life, but it comes with increased health risks, including a higher chance of stroke. By adopting a proactive approach to health, focusing on diet, exercise, and regular medical checkups, women can significantly reduce these risks and maintain a healthy, active lifestyle post-menopause. Always consult with a healthcare professional to discuss health recommendations for your needs. Together, these steps can form a robust defence against stroke and contribute to long-term health and wellbeing. Book your appointment with Bristol Menopause Clinic today Get in Touch If you would like a personal Wellwoman Check, or are suffering from any of the symptoms of the menopause and would like to learn more, please head to our contact page to book an appointment. You'll be so glad you did! Contact Us
- The Overlooked Link Between Menopause and Heart Health | Bristol Menopause
< Back The Overlooked Link Between Menopause and Heart Health Cardiovascular Advice, Managing Symptoms, Menopause Advice, Perimenopause, Post Menopause When most women think about menopause, they picture hot flushes, mood changes, or disrupted sleep. What often goes unnoticed is the impact on heart health. Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in women in the UK. And risk increases sharply after menopause. Yet heart health rarely features in the menopause conversation. Why Oestrogen Matters for the Heart Oestrogen isn’t just a reproductive hormone, it protects blood vessels, regulates cholesterol, and helps keep arteries flexible. As oestrogen levels decline during menopause: LDL cholesterol (the “bad” kind) tends to rise Arteries may stiffen, increasing blood pressure Fat distribution shifts towards the abdomen, increasing risk for diabetes and metabolic syndrome These changes raise the long-term risk of heart attack and stroke. Spotting the Signs Early Heart disease in women often looks different to men, with symptoms like: Breathlessness Fatigue Indigestion-like discomfort Pain in the jaw, neck, or back Sadly, these signs are sometimes dismissed as stress or menopause symptoms — leading to delayed diagnosis. How to Protect Your Heart in Midlife The good news: there’s a lot women can do. Regular health checks : Monitor blood pressure, cholesterol, blood sugar. Exercise : Aim for a mix of cardio and strength training. Nutrition : Focus on fibre, healthy fats, and reduced processed food. Stress and sleep : Both directly affect cardiovascular health. HRT : For some women, starting HRT around the time of menopause may have protective effects on the heart, but the research does not suggest prescribing it for this reason alone. Menopause is more than a hormonal milestone — it’s a cardiovascular turning point. By understanding the link between declining oestrogen and heart health, women can take proactive steps to protect their future. Book a consultation at Bristol Menopause Clinic to discuss your heart health and menopause journey with one of our specialists. Get in Touch If you would like a personal Wellwoman Check, or are suffering from any of the symptoms of the menopause and would like to learn more, please head to our contact page to book an appointment. You'll be so glad you did! Contact Us
- Navigating Menopause Naturally: Empowering Your Journey Without HRT | Bristol Menopause
< Back Navigating Menopause Naturally: Empowering Your Journey Without HRT Menopause Advice, Alternative Therapies, HRT In this blog post, we'll explore natural approaches to navigating menopause, including lifestyle adjustments, supplements, exercise, and alternative therapies. Menopause is a transformative phase that prompts various changes in a woman's body, and many seek alternatives to Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) to manage symptoms. At Bristol Menopause and Well Women Clinic , we understand the importance of providing diverse options tailored to each individual. In this blog post, we'll explore natural approaches to navigating menopause, including lifestyle adjustments, supplements, exercise, and alternative therapies. Lifestyle Adjustments for Menopause Management: Balanced Nutrition: Embrace a diet rich in whole grains, fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Incorporate foods high in calcium and vitamin D to support bone health. Hydration and Caffeine Moderation: Staying hydrated can ease some menopausal symptoms. Reducing caffeine intake may alleviate sleep disturbances and anxiety. Regular Exercise: Engaging in regular physical activity can boost mood, maintain bone density, and alleviate stress. Incorporate a mix of aerobic, strength, and flexibility exercises. Stress Management: Adopt stress-reduction techniques such as meditation, yoga, or deep breathing to improve emotional well-being. Supplements to Consider: Calcium and Vitamin D: These nutrients support bone health and may help prevent osteoporosis. Magnesium: This helps in the regulation of sleep, mood and muscle health. Probiotics: These help with mood and stress relief, as well as digestive health, are anti-inflammatory and are protective for immunity. Vitamin B12: This is a water soluble vitamin and helps in energy levels,brain cognition. B12 protects the cardiovascular system and nerve function. Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Found in fish oil, omega-3s have anti-inflammatory properties and can support heart health and mood. Black Cohosh: Some women find relief from hot flashes and mood swings through this herbal supplement. Soy Isoflavones: These plant compounds mimic estrogen and might help alleviate menopausal symptoms - these metabolise into oestrogen so are not suitable if there is any history of oestrogen driven cancers. See our full range of menopause supplements on SupplementsByHazel Exercise for Menopause Symptom Relief: Aerobic Activities: Walking, jogging, cycling, and swimming promote heart health, manage weight, and reduce stress. Strength Training: Strengthening muscles supports bone health and improves metabolism. Yoga: Practicing yoga enhances flexibility, reduces stress, and promotes relaxation. Alternative Therapies for Symptom Management: Acupuncture: This ancient practice involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body to alleviate various symptoms, including hot flashes and sleep disturbances. Mindfulness and Meditation: These techniques promote relaxation, stress reduction, and emotional balance. Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT): CBT can help manage mood changes, anxiety, and depression often associated with menopause. Navigating menopause naturally is a journey that empowers women to take charge of their well-being. At Bristol Menopause and Well Women Clinic, we're committed to providing you with comprehensive options that align with your preferences and needs. Whether through lifestyle changes, supplements, exercise, or alternative therapies, our goal is to ensure you have the tools to transition through menopause with grace and vitality. Don't hesitate to reach out to us for guidance, support, and personalised approaches tailored to your unique journey. Get in Touch If you would like a personal Wellwoman Check, or are suffering from any of the symptoms of the menopause and would like to learn more, please head to our contact page to book an appointment. You'll be so glad you did! Contact Us
- How Your Workplace Can Better Support Women Through Menopause | Bristol Menopause
< Back How Your Workplace Can Better Support Women Through Menopause A Practical Guide for Employers, HR Teams and Managers on Supporting Menopause in the Workplace Menopause is no longer a private issue that employers can afford to overlook. As workplace awareness grows and UK employment law evolves, organisations are increasingly expected to provide effective support for employees experiencing perimenopause and menopause. For HR teams, line managers, and business leaders, understanding menopause in the workplace is becoming essential for compliance, employee wellbeing, retention, and organisational performance. Why Menopause Support Matters in the Workplace Women aged 45 to 55 represent one of the fastest-growing groups in the UK workforce. Many are at the height of their careers, bringing valuable leadership, expertise, and institutional knowledge to their organisations. However, symptoms of perimenopause and menopause can significantly affect workplace performance. These symptoms may include: Sleep disruption and fatigue Difficulty concentrating or memory lapses Hot flushes and night sweats Anxiety and low mood Joint and muscle pain Reduced confidence Importantly, symptoms often begin several years before menopause itself, frequently without a formal diagnosis. Without adequate workplace support, businesses risk losing experienced employees at a critical stage in their careers. The Business Cost of Poor Menopause Support A lack of menopause awareness and support can have a direct impact on business performance. Common consequences include: Increased sickness absence Reduced productivity and performance Higher employee turnover Loss of experienced female leaders Recruitment and retraining costs Increased employee relations issues Employment tribunal claims involving menopause have also risen significantly in recent years, highlighting the growing legal risks associated with inadequate support and unmanaged workplace concerns. Beyond compliance, organisations are increasingly judged on their approach to equality, diversity, inclusion, and employee wellbeing. A visible commitment to menopause support can strengthen employer reputation and improve employee engagement. Employment Rights Act 2025: What Employers Need to Know The Employment Rights Act 2025 represents one of the most significant changes to UK employment legislation in recent decades. For the first time, menopause is specifically recognised within a major employment law framework. Equality Action Plans Employers with 250 or more employees are expected to publish an Equality Action Plan covering: Gender pay gap reduction Menopause support measures The requirement has been voluntary since April 2026 and is expected to become mandatory from Spring 2027. Plans must include evidence-based actions such as: Menopause awareness and manager training Occupational health support Workplace risk assessments Menopause support groups Policy development and review At least two actions across the overall plan must be new initiatives or actively in progress. Menopause and the Equality Act 2010 Regardless of organisation size, all employers remain subject to the Equality Act 2010 . Where menopause symptoms have a substantial and long-term impact on an employee's daily activities, they may be considered a disability under the legislation. This means employers may have a legal duty to provide reasonable adjustments for menopause and could face claims relating to: Disability discrimination Sex discrimination Age discrimination Failure to make reasonable adjustments The risk is particularly significant during perimenopause, when symptoms may affect attendance or performance before a formal diagnosis has been obtained. Reasonable Adjustments for Menopause at Work Many menopause-related adjustments are inexpensive, practical, and easy to implement. Examples include: Access to temperature control, such as desk fans or windows Flexible start and finish times Hybrid working or temporary home working arrangements Easy access to drinking water and toilet facilities Modifications to uniforms or personal protective equipment Adjustments to physically demanding duties Permission to take short breaks during hot flushes Occupational health referrals Access to specialist menopause support Consistency is vital. Employees should receive fair and equitable support regardless of department, location, or manager. Training Managers to Support Menopause Effectively Line managers are often the first people employees approach when menopause symptoms begin affecting work. However, many managers feel uncertain about how to handle these conversations appropriately. Effective menopause training for managers should help them: Recognise Possible Menopause Symptoms Managers should understand that changes in concentration, confidence, attendance, or performance may have an underlying health cause. Offer Appropriate Workplace Adjustments Managers need clear guidance on which adjustments can be implemented immediately and when additional support is required. Signpost Further Support Managers should know when to refer employees to: Occupational health HR teams Employee assistance programmes Specialist menopause clinicians Managers do not need clinical expertise. They need confidence, practical knowledge, and a clear process to follow. Creating a Menopause-Friendly Workplace The most successful organisations take a strategic approach to menopause support. A strong workplace menopause programme typically includes: A Written Menopause Policy A dedicated menopause policy should align with wider wellbeing, equality, and absence management procedures. Menopause Champions Having trained menopause champions provides employees with visible points of contact for support and guidance. Senior Leadership Support Visible backing from senior leaders helps normalise conversations and reduce stigma. Access to Clinical Expertise Awareness campaigns are valuable, but employees often benefit most from direct access to qualified menopause specialists who can provide evidence-based advice and treatment recommendations. Monitoring and Evaluation Organisations should assess whether workplace support is being used effectively and producing measurable outcomes. Closing the Compliance Gap As employers prepare for evolving workplace requirements, many are recognising the need for structured, evidence-based menopause support. The Independent Health and Wellbeing Group works with organisations to develop compliant menopause workplace strategies through: Menopause Champion Training Compliance Manager Training Menopause Policy Licensing On-site Clinical Menopause Services Midlife Health Programmes These services help organisations create sustainable menopause support frameworks while strengthening compliance, retention, and employee wellbeing. What To Do If You're Not Being Supported at Work If you feel your employer is not adequately supporting your menopause symptoms, consider taking the following steps: Raise the issue with your manager or HR department in writing. Clearly explain the workplace adjustments you need. Request a reasonable adjustments discussion if symptoms are having a significant impact. Ask whether occupational health services are available. Seek assessment from a menopause specialist. Obtain a clinical letter outlining symptoms and recommended adjustments. Use your organisation's formal grievance process if necessary. Consider seeking advice from ACAS or your trade union representative. The Future of Women's Health in the Workplace Menopause is likely to be only the beginning of wider workplace health reforms. Government discussions increasingly reference support for conditions including: Endometriosis Fibroids Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Other women's health conditions affecting employment The direction of travel is clear. Employers are increasingly expected to provide evidence-based support and demonstrate meaningful action on workplace health and equality. Organisations that invest now in menopause policies, manager training, and clinical support will be better positioned to meet future compliance requirements while retaining valuable talent. Frequently Asked Questions Do employers legally have to support menopause at work? Yes. Employers with 250 or more employees are expected to publish Equality Action Plans that include menopause support measures. In addition, all employers must comply with the Equality Act 2010, under which menopause symptoms may qualify as a disability requiring reasonable adjustments. What are reasonable adjustments for menopause? Reasonable adjustments may include flexible working arrangements, temperature control measures, easier access to drinking water and facilities, adapted duties, workplace equipment, and access to occupational health or specialist menopause support. What should I do if my employer is not supporting my menopause symptoms? Start by raising the issue with your manager or HR team and requesting specific adjustments. Seeking support from a menopause specialist and obtaining clinical evidence can strengthen discussions. If concerns remain unresolved, consider your organisation's grievance process and seek advice from ACAS. About Bristol Menopause Clinic Bristol Menopause Clinic , part of The Independent Health and Wellbeing Group , provides expert menopause care for individuals and workplace menopause support programmes for employers across Bristol, the South West, and the UK. To learn more about Menopause Champion Training, Compliance Manager Training, workplace menopause policies, and clinical support services , contact our team today. Get in Touch If you would like a personal Wellwoman Check, or are suffering from any of the symptoms of the menopause and would like to learn more, please head to our contact page to book an appointment. You'll be so glad you did! Contact Us
- Cervical Screening Awareness Month: Why Cervical Screening Saves Lives | Bristol Menopause
< Back Cervical Screening Awareness Month: Why Cervical Screening Saves Lives Learn why cervical screening is essential for cervical cancer prevention, what HPV testing involves, and how menopause can affect screening comfort. Cervical Screening Awareness Month is an important reminder of the vital role that cervical screening plays in protecting women's health. Regular cervical screening, often referred to as a smear test, is one of the most effective ways to prevent cervical cancer by identifying changes before they become serious. Despite its proven benefits, many women delay or avoid attending cervical screening appointments due to anxiety, embarrassment, uncertainty, or concerns about discomfort. Understanding what cervical screening involves and why it matters can help women feel more confident about attending this important health check. What Is Cervical Screening? Many people believe that cervical screening is a test for cervical cancer. In reality, the primary purpose of cervical screening is prevention. The NHS Cervical Screening Programme first checks for the presence of high-risk strains of Human Papillomavirus (HPV), a common virus that most sexually active people will encounter at some point in their lives. If high-risk HPV is detected, the sample is then examined for abnormal cervical cell changes. Identifying and monitoring these changes allows treatment to be provided before cancer develops. This preventative approach has significantly reduced rates of cervical cancer across the UK. Why Is Cervical Screening Important? Cervical abnormalities often develop without causing any symptoms. This means that many women feel completely well while changes are occurring within the cervix. Regular cervical screening can: Detect high-risk HPV infection Identify abnormal cervical cell changes early Reduce the risk of cervical cancer developing Provide reassurance when results are normal Support long-term gynaecological health Attending routine cervical screening appointments remains one of the most effective ways to protect your health, even if you have no symptoms. Why Do Women Avoid Cervical Screening? Many women feel anxious about cervical screening, and these concerns are completely understandable. Common reasons for delaying a smear test include: Fear of discomfort or pain Embarrassment Previous difficult experiences Anxiety about the results Lack of time Believing screening is unnecessary if symptoms are absent Healthcare professionals perform cervical screening every day and understand that intimate examinations can feel uncomfortable or worrying. If you feel anxious, it is important to discuss your concerns before the appointment so adjustments can be made to help you feel more comfortable. Cervical Screening During Perimenopause and Menopause For women approaching menopause or experiencing menopause, cervical screening can sometimes feel more uncomfortable than it did previously. Declining oestrogen levels can lead to: Vaginal dryness Increased tissue sensitivity Vaginal atrophy Discomfort during intimate examinations Fortunately, there are several ways to improve comfort during cervical screening. These may include: Discussing concerns with the clinician beforehand Requesting a smaller speculum where appropriate Asking for extra time during the appointment Using vaginal oestrogen treatment for several weeks before the test if clinically suitable Many women find that treating vaginal dryness significantly improves their screening experience. Symptoms That Should Never Be Ignored Although cervical screening is designed to detect changes before symptoms develop, certain symptoms should always be assessed by a healthcare professional. Seek medical advice if you experience: Unexplained bleeding between periods Bleeding after sexual intercourse Bleeding after menopause Unusual vaginal discharge Persistent pelvic pain or discomfort These symptoms do not necessarily indicate cervical cancer, but they should always be investigated promptly. Prioritising Preventative Women's Healthcare Cervical Screening Awareness Month highlights the importance of preventative healthcare. A cervical screening appointment typically takes only a few minutes but can have a significant impact on your long-term health and wellbeing. Regular cervical screening remains one of the most effective tools available for cervical cancer prevention. Early detection of HPV and abnormal cervical cells allows treatment to take place before more serious problems develop. At Bristol Menopause Clinic, we encourage all women to prioritise routine health checks and seek support if concerns about menopause, vaginal dryness, or previous experiences are preventing them from attending cervical screening appointments. Your health matters, and prevention remains one of the most powerful tools in modern healthcare. References NHS Cervical Screening Programme Jo's Cervical Cancer Trust World Health Organization (WHO) Get in Touch If you would like a personal Wellwoman Check, or are suffering from any of the symptoms of the menopause and would like to learn more, please head to our contact page to book an appointment. You'll be so glad you did! Contact Us
- Why Perimenopause Symptoms Vary So Much And What You Can Do About It | Bristol Menopause
< Back Why Perimenopause Symptoms Vary So Much And What You Can Do About It Perimenopause symptoms can be confusing and unpredictable. Learn why they vary so much and discover practical, specialist-approved strategies to feel more in control. Why Perimenopause Symptoms Vary So Much - And What You Can Do About It Perimenopause is different for every woman and if your symptoms feel unpredictable, you're not alone. Some experience sudden anxiety, others struggle with sleep, while many notice brain fog, low mood or heavy, erratic periods. The truth is: there is no “typical” perimenopause. And that’s why so many women feel lost. At Bristol Menopause Clinic, we see this every day and we want you to feel informed and supported, not overwhelmed. Why Symptoms Vary So Much Perimenopause isn’t caused by low hormones it’s caused by fluctuating hormones. Oestrogen can rise one week and crash the next, leaving your brain, mood, and body struggling to keep up. This can lead to: Weeks of high anxiety followed by weeks of low energy Periods that alternate between heavy, light or absent Sleep that feels fine one month and terrible the next Increasing sensitivity to stress and blood sugar dips It’s not you. It’s your hormones and it is treatable . Practical Ways to Feel Better 1. Track your symptoms weekly A weekly diary identifies patterns and helps your clinician tailor your treatment. 2. Stabilise your blood sugar Eat protein at each meal and prioritise complex carbs later in the day. 3. Move daily A 30-minute brisk walk can improve mood, energy and reduce hot flushes. 4. Don’t wait for symptoms to worsen Specialist support early on can prevent years of unnecessary suffering. When to Seek Help If symptoms are affecting your daily life, relationships, work, sleep, confidence it’s time for a specialist review. You deserve to understand what’s happening and regain control. Ready to take back control of your perimenopause? Book your personalised consultation at Bristol Menopause Clinic today. Get in Touch If you would like a personal Wellwoman Check, or are suffering from any of the symptoms of the menopause and would like to learn more, please head to our contact page to book an appointment. You'll be so glad you did! Contact Us

